Lucy of Bolingbroke: The Woman Behind Lincoln Castle's Lucy Tower
Medieval England and Angevin Empire, Women in History Rachel Elwiss Joyce Medieval England and Angevin Empire, Women in History Rachel Elwiss Joyce

Lucy of Bolingbroke: The Woman Behind Lincoln Castle's Lucy Tower

She paid a king five hundred marks for the right to be left alone. She outlived three husbands, presided over one of the most strategically significant castles in England, and left such an indelible mark on Lincoln Castle that a tower still bears her name nine centuries later. Yet Lucy of Bolingbroke remains one of the least-known powerful women of the Norman era – overshadowed, perhaps, by the very castle she helped to shape.

Today, I’m bringing this important but forgotten woman back into the light (as much as I can).

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The Battle of Fornham: When a Countess Rode to War and Changed Medieval England Forever
Medieval England and Angevin Empire Rachel Elwiss Joyce Medieval England and Angevin Empire Rachel Elwiss Joyce

The Battle of Fornham: When a Countess Rode to War and Changed Medieval England Forever

In the mist-shrouded dawn of October 17, 1173, near the quiet Suffolk village of Fornham St. Genevieve, history was about to witness something remarkable. Not just another medieval battle between king and rebels, but the extraordinary tale of a countess who donned armor, took up lance and shield, and rode into battle alongside her husband against the Crown itself.

This is the story of Petronilla de Grandmesnil, Countess of Leicester – a woman whose courage would echo through the centuries, and whose fall into a muddy ditch would become one of the most memorable moments of medieval English warfare.

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